Short selling, or shorting, is when you – as an investor or trader – sell a cryptocurrency that you do not own at the moment, with the expectation that its market price will drop. To short-sell, you first borrow the cryptocurrency through a trading platform and sell it at the current market price. You aim to buy back the same amount of the cryptocurrency at a lower price in the future, return the borrowed assets, and pocket the difference as profit.
The process involves these steps:
- Borrow: Secure cryptocurrency to short from an exchange.
- Sell: Sell the borrowed assets at the current market price.
- Repurchase: Buy the cryptocurrency back after a fall in price.
- Return: Return the borrowed assets to the exchange.
- Profit or Loss: The difference between the sale and the repurchase price, minus fees, is your profit or loss.